Fundamentals of Finance syllabus
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Fundamentals of Finance
9 units
1 Introduction to Finance (5 LHs)
2 Financial Environment (4 LHs)
3 Analysis of Financial Statements (6 LHs)
4 Interest rates (6 LHs)
- The cost of money
- Interest rates levels
- Determinants of market interest rates
- Term structure of interest rates
- Theories of term structure of interest rates
- Shape of yield curve
- Using the yield curve to estimate future interest rates
- Macroeconomic factors influencing interest rates
- And Interest rate and business decision
5 Time Value of Money (8 LHs)
- Concept of time value of money
- Future values and present values of a single cash flow
- Computing the interest rate and the number of years
- Future value and present value of an ordinary annuity and annuity due
- Computing annuity payments, periods and interest rates
- Present value of perpetuities
- Present value and future value of uneven cash flows
- Semiannual and other compounding periods
- Preparation of loan amortization schedule
- Application of the concept of time value of money
8 Cost of capital (5 LHs)
1. Introduction to Finance (5 LHs)
- Concept of finance
- Concept of finance
- Finance functions, The financial goal
- Finance functions, The financial goal
- Finance in organizational structure
- Finance in organizational structure
- Finance and related disciplines
- Finance and related disciplines.
2. Financial Environment (4 LHs)
- Overview of financial environment
- Overview of financial environment
- Financial instruments, Financial markets
- Financial instruments, Financial markets: Functions and types of financial markets
- Financial institutions
- Financial institutions: Depository and non- depository financial institutions.
3. Analysis of Financial Statements (6 LHs)
- Financial statements and reports
- Financial statements and reports
- Concept of financial statement analysis
- Concept of financial statement analysis
- Users of financial analysis
- Users of financial analysis
- Tools of financial statements analysis
- Tools of financial statements analysis
- Need of financial ratio analysis
- Need of financial ratio analysis
- Types of financial ratios
- Types of financial ratios: liquidity ratios, asset management ratios debt management ratios, profitability ratios and market value ratios
- Du-Pont equation
- Comparative ratios and benchmarking
- Comparative ratios and benchmarking
- Uses and limitations of ratio analysis
- Uses and limitations of ratio analysis.
4. Interest rates (6 LHs)
- The cost of money
- The cost of money
- Interest rates levels
- Interest rates levels
- Determinants of market interest rates
- Determinants of market interest rates
- Term structure of interest rates
- Term structure of interest rates
- Theories of term structure of interest rates
- Theories of term structure of interest rates
- Shape of yield curve
- Shape of yield curve
- Using the yield curve to estimate future interest rates
- Using the yield curve to estimate future interest rates
- Macroeconomic factors influencing interest rates
- Macroeconomic factors influencing interest rates
- And Interest rate and business decision
- and Interest rate and business decision.
5. Time Value of Money (8 LHs)
- Concept of time value of money
- Concept of time value of money
- Cash flow time line
- Future values and present values of a single cash flow
- Future values and present values of a single cash flow
- Computing the interest rate and the number of years
- Computing the interest rate and the number of years
- Future value and present value of an ordinary annuity and annuity due
- Future value and present value of an ordinary annuity and annuity due
- Computing annuity payments, periods and interest rates
- Computing annuity payments, periods and interest rates
- Present value of perpetuities
- Present value of perpetuities
- Present value and future value of uneven cash flows
- Present value and future value of uneven cash flows
- Semiannual and other compounding periods
- Semiannual and other compounding periods
- Preparation of loan amortization schedule
- Preparation of loan amortization schedule
- Application of the concept of time value of money
- Application of the concept of time value of money.
6. Bond Valuation (5 LHs)
- Meaning and key characteristics of bonds
- Meaning and key characteristics of bonds
- Basic financial asset valuation model
- Basic financial asset valuation model
- Valuation of bonds
- Valuation of bonds: perpetual bonds
- zero coupon bonds
- Coupon bonds with finite maturity
- coupon bonds with finite maturity
- Bonds with semiannual coupons
- Bonds with semiannual coupons
- Required return and bond values
- required return and bond values
- Changes in bond values over time
- Changes in bond values over time
- Bond yields
- Bond yields: current yield
- capital gain yield
- Yield to maturity and yield to call
- yield to maturity and yield to call.
7. Stock Valuation (5 LHs)
- Meaning and key features of common stock
- Meaning and key features of common stock
- Common stock valuation
- Common stock valuation: single and multiple holding periods
- The dividend discount model
- The dividend discount model: zero growth model
- normal growth model
- Non-constant growth model
- non-constant growth model
- Valuing the entire firm
- valuing the entire firm
- Preferred stock
- Preferred stock: Features and valuation.
8. Cost of capital (5 LHs)
- Concepts and uses of cost of capital, Components of cost of capital
- Concepts and uses of cost of capital, Components of cost of capital: cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, cost of retained earnings, cost of new common stock, weighted average cost of capital
- Factors affecting cost of capital
- Factors affecting cost of capital.
9. Working Capital (4 LHs)
- Concepts of working capital
- Concepts of working capital
- Types of working capital
- Types of working capital
- Factors affecting the size of working capital
- Factors affecting the size of working capital
- Working capital management and its significance
- Working capital management and its significance
- Operating cycle, cash conversion cycle and computing the amount of working capital requirement
- Operating cycle, cash conversion cycle and computing the amount of working capital requirement.