Business Mathematics II syllabus
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Business Mathematics II
6 units
1 Integration and applications (8 LHs)
2 Linear inequalities and linear programming (6 LHs)
3 Linear algebra and applications (7 LHs)
- Introduction to matrices and types of matrices
- Operation on matrices
- Scalar multiplication of a matrix
- Multiplication of matrices
- Determinant of a square matrix
- Minors and cofactors of matrix
- Singular and non-singular of matrix
- Adjoint and inverse matrices
- Elementary row operations
- Methods of solving linear equations
- Inverse matrix method
- Gauss elimination method and Gauss- Jordan method
- Input/output analysis
- Technology coefficient matrix
- Hawkins-Simon conditions for the viability of the system
- Lab. Work
- Gauss-Jordan method for solving system of linear equations and finding inverse matrices
4 Functions of several variables (9 LHs)
5 First-order differential equations and applications (9 LHs)
- Introduction to differential equation
- Order and degree of differential equation
- Solution of differential equations
- First-order linear differential equations with constant coefficient and constant term
- Differential equation for limited and unlimited growth
- Dynamics of market price
- First order differential equation with variable- coefficient and variable term
- Exact differential equations
- Nonlinear differential equations of the first order and first degree
6 Dynamic economic analysis and Difference equations (9 LHs)
1. Integration and applications (8 LHs)
- Concept of integration
- Concept of integration
- Techniques of integration (Standard form, substitution method and integration by parts)
- Techniques of integration (Standard form, substitution method and integration by parts)
- Integration of algebraic
- Integration of algebraic
- Logarithmic and exponential functions
- logarithmic and exponential functions
- Methods of evaluating definite integrals
- Methods of evaluating definite integrals
- Application of integration in business and economics
- Application of integration in business and economics ( including consumers’ surplus and producers’ surplus)
- Area under a curve.
2. Linear inequalities and linear programming (6 LHs)
- Linear Inequalities in two variables
- Linear Inequalities in two variables
- Introduction to linear programming problem
- Introduction to linear programming problem
- Formulation of linear programming problem
- Formulation of linear programming problem
- Methods of solving linear programing problems
- Methods of solving linear programing problems: Graphical method
- Simplex method (two variables)
- Simplex method (two variables)
- Duality and standard minimization linear programing problems. Online
- Duality and standard minimization linear programing problems. Online: Simplex method
3. Linear algebra and applications (7 LHs)
- Introduction to matrices and types of matrices
- Introduction to matrices and types of matrices
- Operation on matrices
- Operation on matrices: Addition and subtraction of matrices
- Scalar multiplication of a matrix
- Scalar multiplication of a matrix
- Multiplication of matrices
- Multiplication of matrices
- Transpose of matrix
- Determinant of a square matrix
- Determinant of a square matrix
- Minors and cofactors of matrix
- Minors and cofactors of matrix
- Singular and non-singular of matrix
- Singular and non-singular of matrix
- Adjoint and inverse matrices
- Adjoint and inverse matrices
- Elementary row operations
- Elementary row operations
- Methods of solving linear equations
- Methods of solving linear equations: Cramer’s rule
- Inverse matrix method
- Inverse matrix method (Application of linear equation for solving business and economics related problems)
- Gauss elimination method and Gauss- Jordan method
- Gauss elimination method and Gauss- Jordan method
- Input/output analysis
- Input/output analysis
- Technology coefficient matrix
- Technology coefficient matrix
- Hawkins-Simon conditions for the viability of the system
- Hawkins-Simon conditions for the viability of the system.
- Lab. Work
- Lab. Work: Excel for linear algebra Online: Gauss elimination method for solving system of linear equations
- Gauss-Jordan method for solving system of linear equations and finding inverse matrices
- Gauss-Jordan method for solving system of linear equations and finding inverse matrices.
4. Functions of several variables (9 LHs)
- Functions of several variables
- Functions of several variables
- Applications of functions of two variables in business and economics
- Applications of functions of two variables in business and economics
- Partial differentiation
- Partial differentiation
- Applications of partial differentiation
- Applications of partial differentiation
- Elasticity of demand
- Elasticity of demand
- Utility
- Production
- Graphical Representations
- Graphical Representations
- Unconstrained optimization
- Unconstrained optimization
- Constrained optimization and Lagrange multipliers
- constrained optimization and Lagrange multipliers.
5. First-order differential equations and applications (9 LHs)
- Introduction to differential equation
- Introduction to differential equation
- Order and degree of differential equation
- Order and degree of differential equation
- Solution of differential equations
- Solution of differential equations
- First-order linear differential equations with constant coefficient and constant term
- First-order linear differential equations with constant coefficient and constant term
- Differential equation for limited and unlimited growth
- Differential equation for limited and unlimited growth
- Dynamics of market price
- Dynamics of market price
- First order differential equation with variable- coefficient and variable term
- First order differential equation with variable- coefficient and variable term
- Exact differential equations
- Exact differential equations
- Nonlinear differential equations of the first order and first degree
- Nonlinear differential equations of the first order and first degree.
6. Dynamic economic analysis and Difference equations (9 LHs)
- Introduction to difference equations
- Introduction to difference equations
- Solution of first order difference equations (homogeneous and non-homogeneous)
- Solution of first order difference equations (homogeneous and non-homogeneous)
- Economic applications of first order difference equation
- Economic applications of first order difference equation: Cobweb model
- Lagged Keynesian macroeconomic model
- Lagged Keynesian macroeconomic model
- Duopoly price adjustment
- Duopoly price adjustment.