Micro Finance and Rural Banking syllabus
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Micro Finance and Rural Banking
8 units
1 Basic Concept of Microfinance and Rural Banking (6 LHs)
5 Regulatory Environment for Microfinance and Rural Banking (8 LHs)
6 Financial Needs and Challenges of Rural Areas (6 LHs)
7 Rural Banking and Sustainable Development (5 LHs)
8 Emerging Issues in Microfinance and Rural Banking (5 LHs)
1. Basic Concept of Microfinance and Rural Banking (6 LHs)
- Definition and characteristics
- Microcredit versus microfinance
- National and international evolution
- Poverty approaches and social entrepreneurship
- Microfinance versus informal finance and traditional banking
- Management principles
2. Microfinance Operations and Models (5 LHs)
- Welfare and institutional approaches
- Grameen, cooperative, FINGO, SHG, target-group and wholesale models
- Model purposes, strengths and weaknesses
- Group lending, peer pressure, adverse selection and moral hazard
3. Products and Services (7 LHs)
- Product nature and types
- Microcredit, microsavings, microinsurance, pensions and payments
- Financial and social intermediation and services
- Delivery mechanisms, development and pricing
4. Risk Management in Rural Banking (6 LHs)
- Functional, financial and external risks
- Mission drift, fraud, inefficiency and donor dependence
- Interest and foreign-exchange risks
- Disasters, competition and regulatory changes
- Securitization, fraud control, MIS, HR, disaster planning and hedging
5. Regulatory Environment for Microfinance and Rural Banking (8 LHs)
- National Microfinance Policy
- NRB and Department of Cooperatives
- NRB Act, BAFIA, Cooperative Act and Financial Intermediaries Act
- NRB directives
- PEARLS and CGAP monitoring
6. Financial Needs and Challenges of Rural Areas (6 LHs)
- Agriculture, MSME and non-farm finance
- Financial literacy and infrastructure gaps
- High transaction costs and risk challenges
7. Rural Banking and Sustainable Development (5 LHs)
- Sustainable development concept and impact assessment
- Poverty reduction and women's empowerment
- Inclusive growth
- UN SDG alignment
8. Emerging Issues in Microfinance and Rural Banking (5 LHs)
- Digitalization and funding constraints
- Climate resilience and financial inclusion
- Client protection and financial literacy