Micro Economics for Business syllabus
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Micro Economics for Business
6 units
1 Fundamentals of Microeconomics (5 LHs)
2 Analysis of Demand, Supply and Market Efficiency (12 LHs)
- Demand function
- Supply function
- Market equilibrium
- Effect of changes in demand and supply on market equilibrium
- Effect of government policy (Tax, subsidy and price control) on market equilibrium
- Market efficiency
- Price elasticity of demand
- Price elasticity of demand in demand curve
- Relationship between revenue and price elasticity
- Uses of price elasticity of demand in business decision making
- Concept of income elasticity of demand
3 Analysis of Consumer’s Behavior (4 LHs)
4 Production, Cost and Profit analysis (12 LHs)
- Production function
- Concept of Cobb-Douglas production function
- Optimal employment of one and two variable inputs
- Cost function
- Short-run costs and long run costs, fixed and variable costs
- Law of variable proportion and derivation of short cost curves
- Isoquants
- Economies and diseconomies of scale
- Relation between average cost and marginal cost
- Profit
5 Firms in Market and Pricing Practices (12 LHs)
- Market structure
- Profit maximization goal of firm
- Price and output determination under perfect competition
- Price and output determination under monopoly
- Price and output determination under monopolistic competition
- Concept and types of cartel
- Pricing under joint profit maximization cartel
- Game theory
- Pricing practices
6 Markets for Resources (3 LHs)
1. Fundamentals of Microeconomics (5 LHs)
- Microeconomics
- Microeconomics: concept and scope
- Microeconomics in business decisions
- Microeconomics in business decisions: nature and uses
- Basic principles of economics
- Basic principles of economics: how people make decisions, how people interact and how the economy as a whole works
2. Analysis of Demand, Supply and Market Efficiency (12 LHs)
- Demand function
- Demand function: concept and types, movement and shifts in demand curve
- Supply function
- Supply function: concept and types, movement and shifts in supply curve
- Market equilibrium
- Market equilibrium
- Effect of changes in demand and supply on market equilibrium
- Effect of changes in demand and supply on market equilibrium
- Effect of government policy (Tax, subsidy and price control) on market equilibrium
- Effect of government policy (Tax, subsidy and price control) on market equilibrium
- Market efficiency
- Market efficiency: concepts and measurement (by consumer's surplus and producer's surplus)
- Price elasticity of demand
- Price elasticity of demand: concept and calculation
- Price elasticity of demand in demand curve
- Price elasticity of demand in demand curve
- Relationship between revenue and price elasticity
- Relationship between revenue and price elasticity
- Uses of price elasticity of demand in business decision making
- Uses of price elasticity of demand in business decision making
- Concept of income elasticity of demand
- Concept of income elasticity of demand, cross elasticity of demand, advertisement elasticity of demand and elasticity of supply
3. Analysis of Consumer’s Behavior (4 LHs)
- Cardinal approach
- Cardinal approach: assumptions, consumer's equilibrium and derivation of demand curve
- Ordinal approach
- Ordinal approach: concept, assumptions and properties of indifference curve
- Marginal rate of substitution
- Marginal rate of substitution
- Price line
- Price line
- Consumer's equilibrium
- Consumer's equilibrium
- Price effect and derivation of demand curve for normal goods
- Price effect and derivation of demand curve for normal goods
4. Production, Cost and Profit analysis (12 LHs)
- Production function
- Production function: concept and types
- Concept of Cobb-Douglas production function
- concept of Cobb-Douglas production function
- Optimal employment of one and two variable inputs
- Optimal employment of one and two variable inputs
- Cost function
- Cost function: concepts, implicit cost and explicit cost, accounting cost and economic cost, opportunity cost
- Short-run costs and long run costs, fixed and variable costs
- Short-run costs and long run costs, fixed and variable costs
- Law of variable proportion and derivation of short cost curves
- Law of variable proportion and derivation of short cost curves
- Isoquants
- Isoquants, Iso-cost line, laws of returns to scale and derivation of long run average cost curve
- Economies and diseconomies of scale
- Economies and diseconomies of scale
- Relation between average cost and marginal cost
- Relation between average cost and marginal cost
- Profit
- Profit: business profit and economic profit
5. Firms in Market and Pricing Practices (12 LHs)
- Market structure
- Market structure: concept and characteristics
- Profit maximization goal of firm
- Profit maximization goal of firm
- Price and output determination under perfect competition
- Price and output determination under perfect competition: short-run and long-run equilibrium, Derivation of short run supply curve of a firm and industry
- Price and output determination under monopoly
- Price and output determination under monopoly: short-run and long-run equilibrium
- Price and output determination under monopolistic competition
- Price and output determination under monopolistic competition: short-run and long-run equilibrium, selling cost and effect on equilibrium
- Concept and types of cartel
- Concept and types of cartel
- Pricing under joint profit maximization cartel
- Pricing under joint profit maximization cartel
- Game theory
- Game theory: concept, dominant strategy, Nash equilibrium and prisoner’s dilemma
- Pricing practices
- Pricing practices: price discrimination, cost plus pricing, predatory pricing, skimming pricing and penetration pricing
6. Markets for Resources (3 LHs)
- Demand for labor, Supply of labor
- Demand for labor, Supply of labor
- Equilibrium in the labor market
- Equilibrium in the labor market
- Wage differentials
- Wage differentials
- Other factors of production
- Other factors of production: land and capital