Corporate Accounting syllabus
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Corporate Accounting
6 units
2 Shares and Debenture (5 LHs)
- Share capital
- Book building, DEMAT shares and employee shares
- Concept of share premium, share discount, bonus shares, right shares and underwriting
- Redemption and conversion of preference shares Debentures
- Concept of debenture premium and debenture discount, redemption and conversion of debentures
- Differences between shares and debentures
3 Valuation of Goodwill and Shares (6 LHs)
4 Various aspects of Company Accounts (15 LHs)
5 Price Level Changes (10 LHs)
6 New Trends in Accounting (8 LHs)
- Human Resource Accounting
- Objectives and benefits of HRA
- Valuation of Human Resources
- Replacement Cost Approach
- Standard Cost Approach
- Present Value Approach. Social Accounting
- Social responsibilities of business
- Measurement of social cost benefit
- Social Accounts and Balance Sheet. Environment Accounting
- Forms and elements of environment accounting. Forensic Accounting
- Needs of forensic accounting
- Detection techniques used in forensic accounting
- Critical aspects to be followed while conducting forensic accounting. Sustainable Accounting
- Objectives and needs of sustainable accounting
1. Introduction (4 LHs)
- Corpoarte accounting
- Corpoarte accounting: concept, objectives, importance and limitations, steps involved in corpoarate accounting
- Corporate Financial Reporting
- Corporate Financial Reporting: requirements of corporate reporting, recent trends in financial reporting
- Corporate social responsibility
- Corporate social responsibility
- Accounting Standards
- Accounting Standards: Concept, need, nature, issues and classification
- Nepalese Accounting Standards
- Nepalese Accounting Standards (NAS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Relative aspects of NAS and IAS.
2. Shares and Debenture (5 LHs)
- Share capital
- Share capital: concept, importance, types (equity and preference)
- Book building, DEMAT shares and employee shares
- Book building, DEMAT shares and employee shares
- Concept of share premium, share discount, bonus shares, right shares and underwriting
- Concept of share premium, share discount, bonus shares, right shares and underwriting
- Redemption and conversion of preference shares Debentures
- Redemption and conversion of preference shares Debentures: concept, importance and types of debentures
- Concept of debenture premium and debenture discount, redemption and conversion of debentures
- concept of debenture premium and debenture discount, redemption and conversion of debentures
- Differences between shares and debentures
- Differences between shares and debentures.
3. Valuation of Goodwill and Shares (6 LHs)
- Goodwill
- Goodwill: concept, features and need for valuation of goodwill and shares, Factors affecting the value of goodwill and accounting treatment
- Methods of valuing goodwill
- Methods of valuing goodwill: Average profit method, super profit method, capitalization method, annuity method
- Valuation of shares
- Valuation of shares: concept and need, Factors affecting value of shares
- Methods of valuation of shares
- Methods of valuation of shares: net assets method, yield method, earning capacity method.
4. Various aspects of Company Accounts (15 LHs)
- Company expansion through Amalgamation and Absorption
- Company expansion through Amalgamation and Absorption: meaning and concept
- Purchase consideration
- Purchase consideration: concept and determination
- Accounting treatment in the books of both Purchasing and Vendor Company
- Accounting treatment in the books of both Purchasing and Vendor Company
- Preparation of Balance Sheet by Purchasing Company. Internal and external reconstruction
- Preparation of Balance Sheet by Purchasing Company. Internal and external reconstruction: Meaning, importance, need and accounting treatment & balance sheet after reconstruction. Expansion through Subsidiary companies and Holding Company: Concept of Holding and Subsidiary Company, preparation of Consolidated Balance Sheet by Holding Company after due consideration of: Pre-acquisition and post-acquisition profit, Minority Interest, Cost of Control/Goodwill or Capital Reserve,
- Elimination of common transactions, Treatment of contingent liabilities and unrealized profit, Revaluation of assets and liabilities, Dividend from Subsidiary Company and preference shares in subsidiaries. Corporate Liquidation: Concept and reasons for liquidation procedures of winding up as per Company Act
- Liquidator's Final statement of Account
- Liquidator's Final statement of Account: meaning, contents and preparation showing amount realized from assets realized.
5. Price Level Changes (10 LHs)
- Concept of Price Level Change
- Concept of Price Level Change: Inflation and Deflation
- Current Purchasing Power Accounting
- Current Purchasing Power Accounting: Concept and preparation of financial statements after Price Level Adjustments
- Current Cost Accounting
- Current Cost Accounting: Concept and determination: Current Replacement Cost, Net Realizable Value of Assets, Depreciation Adjustment, Holding Gains, Inventory Adjustment, Cost of Sales Adjustment, Monetary Working Capital Adjustment, Gearing Adjustment, Current Cost Reserve: Preparation of Current Cost Profit and Loss Account, Current Cost Balance Sheet.
6. New Trends in Accounting (8 LHs)
- Human Resource Accounting
- Human Resource Accounting: Concept
- Objectives and benefits of HRA
- objectives and benefits of HRA
- Valuation of Human Resources
- Valuation of Human Resources: Historical Cost Approach
- Replacement Cost Approach
- Replacement Cost Approach
- Opportunity Cost
- Standard Cost Approach
- Standard Cost Approach
- Present Value Approach. Social Accounting
- Present Value Approach. Social Accounting: Concept and approaches
- Social responsibilities of business
- Social responsibilities of business
- Measurement of social cost benefit
- Measurement of social cost benefit
- Social Accounts and Balance Sheet. Environment Accounting
- Social Accounts and Balance Sheet. Environment Accounting: Concept
- needs
- scope
- Forms and elements of environment accounting. Forensic Accounting
- forms and elements of environment accounting. Forensic Accounting: Concept
- functions
- Needs of forensic accounting
- needs of forensic accounting
- Detection techniques used in forensic accounting
- detection techniques used in forensic accounting
- Critical aspects to be followed while conducting forensic accounting. Sustainable Accounting
- critical aspects to be followed while conducting forensic accounting. Sustainable Accounting: Concept
- Objectives and needs of sustainable accounting
- objectives and needs of sustainable accounting