Risk and return measurement
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — Second Year
Subject: Fundamentals of Financial Management (MGT 215)
Unit 4: Fundamentals of Risk and Return
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of risk and return measurement.
- Apply the relevant financial model, calculation or analytical approach and explain its assumptions and decision implications.
Curriculum Scope
- Definitions
- Expected and historical return rates
- Standard deviation
- Coefficient of variation
Detailed Microsyllabus
Return measurement
- Expected returns from outcome probabilities.
- Historical holding-period and average returns.
- Consistent treatment of income and price change.
Risk measures
- Variance and standard deviation.
- Coefficient of variation where meaningful.
- Compare risk and return under suitable definitions.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, revised four-year BBS curriculum, PDF pages 41-43.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit or component allocations apply at their stated level; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.