Financial Derivatives syllabus
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Financial Derivatives
8 units
4 Option Strategies (8 LHs)
5 Structure of Future Market (5 LHs)
- Development of forward and future markets
- Over-the-counter forward market
- Organized future trading
- Mechanics of futures trading
- Types of future contract
- Transaction costs in forward and futures trading
- Regulation of futures and forward markets
- Development of derivative market in Nepal
- Regulation of derivative markets in Nepal
- Current issues in derivative markets of Nepal
6 Pricing and Valuation of Forward and Future (5 LHs)
1. Introduction (5 LHs)
- Derivative markets and instruments
- Derivative markets and instruments
- Core concepts in financial and derivative markets
- Core concepts in financial and derivative markets
- Spot and derivative markets
- Spot and derivative markets
- Role of the derivative market
- Role of the derivative market
- Criticism of derivative markets
- Criticism of derivative markets
- Misuse of derivatives
- Misuse of derivatives
- Derivatives and ethics
- Derivatives and ethics
- Career in derivative markets
- and Career in derivative markets.
2. Structure of Options Markets (7 LHs)
- Development of options markets
- Development of options markets
- Call and put options
- Call and put options
- Payoff and profit diagrams of stock transactions and options transactions
- Payoff and profit diagrams of stock transactions and options transactions
- Over-the-counter options market
- Over-the-counter options market
- Exchange-listed options trading
- Exchange-listed options trading
- Mechanisms of trading
- Mechanisms of trading
- Option quotation
- Types of options
- Transaction costs in options trading
- Transaction costs in options trading.
3. Valuation of Option (8 LHs)
- Principles of call option and put option pricing
- Principles of call option and put option pricing
- One-period binomial model
- One-period binomial model: valuation of call, valuation of put, hedge portfolio, arbitrage
- Two-period Binomial model
- Two-period Binomial model: valuation of call and put, American options, and dividend adjustment
- The Black-Scholes-Merton model of option pricing with and without dividends
- The Black-Scholes-Merton model of option pricing with and without dividends
- The effect of change in variables on option value
- The effect of change in variables on option value.
4. Option Strategies (8 LHs)
- Call and stock
- Call and stock: the covered call
- Put and stocks
- Put and stocks: the protective put
- Option combination
- Option combination: straddle, strangle, strip, and strap
- Spread strategies
- Spread strategies: bull spread, bear spread, and butterfly spread
- Synthetic instruments
- Synthetic instruments.
5. Structure of Future Market (5 LHs)
- Development of forward and future markets
- Development of forward and future markets
- Over-the-counter forward market
- Over-the-counter forward market
- Organized future trading
- Organized future trading
- Future traders
- Mechanics of futures trading
- Mechanics of futures trading
- Types of future contract
- Types of future contract
- Transaction costs in forward and futures trading
- Transaction costs in forward and futures trading
- Regulation of futures and forward markets
- and Regulation of futures and forward markets
- Development of derivative market in Nepal
- Development of derivative market in Nepal
- Regulation of derivative markets in Nepal
- Regulation of derivative markets in Nepal
- Current issues in derivative markets of Nepal
- Current issues in derivative markets of Nepal.
6. Pricing and Valuation of Forward and Future (5 LHs)
- Cost of carry principle
- Cost of carry principle
- Pricing futures/forwards on investment assets
- Pricing futures/forwards on investment assets, stock indices, foreign currencies, and commodities
- Carry arbitrage when futures/forwards are mispriced
- Carry arbitrage when futures/forwards are mispriced.
7. Swaps (5 LHs)
- Concept and nature
- Concept and nature
- Features of swaps
- Introduction, pricing, and valuation of interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and equity swaps
- Introduction, pricing, and valuation of interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and equity swaps.
8. Financial Risk Management (5 LHs)
- Rationale for risk management
- Rationale for risk management
- Hedging of equity risk and currency risk using options
- Hedging of equity risk and currency risk using options
- Managing risk using forward and futures
- Managing risk using forward and futures
- Basis risk and imperfect hedge
- Basis risk and imperfect hedge
- Managing interest rate risk, currency risk, and portfolio risk by using swaps
- Managing interest rate risk, currency risk, and portfolio risk by using swaps.