Cartels
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — First Year
Subject: Microeconomics for Business (MGT 207)
Unit 7: Product Pricing Theories and Practices
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of cartels.
- Explain the economic reasoning and use appropriate diagrams or relationships in business analysis.
Curriculum Scope
- Concept and types
- Pricing in a joint-profit-maximizing cartel
Detailed Microsyllabus
Cartel foundations
- Meaning and purpose of coordination among producers.
- Types of cartel arrangements.
- Differences between cooperation and independent competition.
Joint-profit maximization
- Combine market demand and member costs.
- Determine joint output and its allocation.
- Discuss incentives to deviate and difficulties maintaining agreement.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, BBS curriculum with first-year syllabus, PDF pages 17-19.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit lecture hours apply to the whole unit; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here. The programme subject list identifies this course as MGT 207; the detailed subject heading in the source prints MGT 203.