History, industrial development and growth
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — Fourth Year
Subject: Small and Medium Enterprises (MGT 256)
Unit 2: Emergence of SMEs
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of history, industrial development and growth.
- Apply the relevant concepts to a defined organizational or venture situation using evidence and stated assumptions.
Curriculum Scope
- History of SMEs
- The Historical Trajectory of the SMEs
- Industrial Development and SMEs
- SMEs Growth
Detailed Microsyllabus
Historical development
- Trace the historical trajectory of SMEs in the course context.
- Relate enterprise development to industrial change.
- Identify differences across places and periods.
Industrial links
- Explain SMEs as producers, suppliers and service providers.
- Assess technology, markets and institutional support.
- Examine interactions with larger industrial enterprises.
Growth analysis
- Distinguish enterprise survival, expansion and productivity growth.
- Identify internal and external growth constraints.
- Use dated evidence rather than assume a uniform history.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, revised four-year BBS curriculum, PDF pages 118–120.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit or component allocations apply at their stated level; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here. Examples involving current laws, rates, institutional products or Nepalese status must identify the relevant period and official materials; no changing numerical or legal requirements are invented here.