Activity-based costing
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — Second Year
Subject: Cost and Management Accounting (MGT 212)
Unit 4: Accounting for Overhead Cost
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of activity-based costing.
- Prepare the relevant cost records or calculations and interpret their use in managerial planning and control.
Curriculum Scope
- Concept, importance, features and elements
- ABC versus traditional costing
- Overhead-absorption procedures under ABC
Detailed Microsyllabus
Activity-based costing
- Activities, cost pools and cost drivers.
- Features, importance and elements.
- Differences from volume-based traditional costing.
ABC procedure
- Identify activities and assign resource costs.
- Calculate activity rates and charge products or services.
- Interpret cost differences and driver-selection limits.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, revised four-year BBS curriculum, PDF pages 31-34.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit or component allocations apply at their stated level; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.