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Profit reconciliation

Unit 6: Accounting for Profit PlanningTopic 3 of 6
Browse the Cost and Management Accounting syllabus

Cost and Management Accounting

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What the syllabus expects

  • Reconcile absorption- and variable-costing profit or loss
  • Explain causes of differences

Profit reconciliation

Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — Second Year

Subject: Cost and Management Accounting (MGT 212)

Unit 6: Accounting for Profit Planning

Academic Year: 2083/84

Topic Objectives

After studying this topic, students should be able to:

  • Explain the scope and key elements of profit reconciliation.
  • Prepare the relevant cost records or calculations and interpret their use in managerial planning and control.

Curriculum Scope

  • Reconcile absorption- and variable-costing profit or loss
  • Explain causes of differences

Detailed Microsyllabus

  1. Causes of profit differences

    1. Fixed manufacturing overhead carried in opening and closing stock.
    2. Production relative to sales.
    3. Overhead-rate and adjustment effects.
  2. Reconciliation

    1. Start with either prescribed profit figure.
    2. Add or deduct the relevant inventory-related overhead effects.
    3. Check agreement and explain each reconciling item.

Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, revised four-year BBS curriculum, PDF pages 31-34.

Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit or component allocations apply at their stated level; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.