Message design and models
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — Fourth Year
Subject: Fundamentals of Advertising (MKT 253)
Unit 7: Message Design and Advertising Appeals
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of message design and models.
- Apply the relevant marketing concepts to a defined customer group, market or business decision.
Curriculum Scope
- Message design
- AIDA and hierarchy of effects model
- Factors affecting message design
Detailed Microsyllabus
Message design
- Define the central proposition, evidence and execution style.
- Align message choices with audience and objective.
- Identify product, market and media influences.
Response models
- Explain attention, interest, desire and action in AIDA.
- Describe the hierarchy-of-effects sequence.
- Compare the models and their assumptions.
Application
- Map message elements to intended responses.
- Evaluate cultural context, involvement and prior knowledge.
- Recognize that actual responses need not follow a fixed sequence.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, revised four-year BBS curriculum, PDF pages 106–108.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit or component allocations apply at their stated level; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here. Examples involving current laws, rates, institutional products or Nepalese status must identify the relevant period and official materials; no changing numerical or legal requirements are invented here.