Estimation methods and cost management
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — Fourth Year
Subject: Project Management (MGT 258)
Unit 2: Estimating Project Time, Cost and Quality Planning
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of estimation methods and cost management.
- Apply the relevant concepts to a defined organizational or venture situation using evidence and stated assumptions.
Curriculum Scope
- Top-Down versus Bottom-Up Estimating
- Methods of Estimating Project Times and Costs
- Project Cost Management
Detailed Microsyllabus
Estimation approaches
- Compare top-down and bottom-up estimating.
- Assess suitability by project stage and information availability.
- Identify aggregation and consistency issues.
Methods
- Explain analogous, parametric and detailed estimating where applicable.
- Calculate illustrative time and cost estimates from stated inputs.
- Document assumptions and uncertainty.
Cost management
- Develop a cost baseline and funding view.
- Monitor commitments and actual expenditure.
- Review changes and forecast remaining costs.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, revised four-year BBS curriculum, PDF pages 124–125.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit or component allocations apply at their stated level; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here. Examples involving current laws, rates, institutional products or Nepalese status must identify the relevant period and official materials; no changing numerical or legal requirements are invented here.