Accounting bases
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — First Year
Subject: Financial Accounting and Analysis (MGT 211)
Unit 1: Basic Understanding of Financial Accounting
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of accounting bases.
- Identify the accounting treatment, prepare relevant records or calculations and interpret their financial effects.
Curriculum Scope
- Cash basis
- Accrual basis
Detailed Microsyllabus
Cash basis
- Recognition through cash receipts and payments.
- Timing of recorded revenue and expenditure.
- Effects on reported results and position.
Accrual basis
- Earned income and incurred expenses.
- Receivables, payables and period allocation.
- Compare both bases using identical transactions.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, BBS curriculum with first-year syllabus, PDF pages 20-22.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit lecture hours apply to the whole unit; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.