Debentures and bonds
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — First Year
Subject: Financial Accounting and Analysis (MGT 211)
Unit 10: Accounting for Long Term Liabilities
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of debentures and bonds.
- Identify the accounting treatment, prepare relevant records or calculations and interpret their financial effects.
Curriculum Scope
- Concept, features and types
- Issuance and retirement entries
- Balance-sheet presentation
Detailed Microsyllabus
Bonds and debentures
- Meaning, features and types.
- Face value, coupon, market yield and issue price.
- Issue at par, premium or discount.
Accounting and presentation
- Issue entries and interest-related treatment.
- Retirement and resulting gains or losses under exercise assumptions.
- Balance-sheet classification and financing information.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, BBS curriculum with first-year syllabus, PDF pages 20-22.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit lecture hours apply to the whole unit; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.