Changes in owners' equity
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — First Year
Subject: Financial Accounting and Analysis (MGT 211)
Unit 12: Basic Financial Statements
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of changes in owners' equity.
- Identify the accounting treatment, prepare relevant records or calculations and interpret their financial effects.
Curriculum Scope
- Concept and components
- Preparation
Detailed Microsyllabus
Equity changes
- Opening balances by component.
- Contributions, earnings and distributions.
- Other supplied movements.
Preparation
- Reconcile each equity component.
- Calculate closing owners' equity.
- Cross-check profit and financial-position figures.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, BBS curriculum with first-year syllabus, PDF pages 20-22.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit lecture hours apply to the whole unit; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.