Basic accounting concepts
Bachelor of Business Studies (BBS) — First Year
Subject: Financial Accounting and Analysis (MGT 211)
Unit 2: Conceptual Framework of Accounting
Academic Year: 2083/84
Topic Objectives
After studying this topic, students should be able to:
- Explain the scope and key elements of basic accounting concepts.
- Identify the accounting treatment, prepare relevant records or calculations and interpret their financial effects.
Curriculum Scope
- Business entity
- Monetary concept
- Going concern
- Cost
- Dual aspect
- Accounting period
- Realization
- Accrual
- Matching
Detailed Microsyllabus
Entity and measurement
- Business entity and separation from owners.
- Money measurement and its limitations.
- Going concern and cost concepts.
Period and income concepts
- Dual aspect and the accounting equation.
- Accounting period, realization and accrual.
- Matching related revenue and expenses.
Curriculum reference: Tribhuvan University, Faculty of Management, BBS curriculum with first-year syllabus, PDF pages 20-22.
Source note: The curriculum scope above is retained from the existing TU syllabus breakdown. The numbered study subtopics are editorial elaborations for teaching and study, rather than a separately issued TU syllabus. Unit lecture hours apply to the whole unit; no separate topic hours or marks are assigned here.